Introduction
A biosensor is a device for the detection of an analyte that combines a biological component with a physicochemical detector component.
Application of biosensors in forensic medicine is an emerging field and it also changes the dimensions of the forensic medicine.
Applications in Forensic medicine
Identification of suspicious substances such as a white powder, contain toxins.
Screening for potentially Toxic Chemicals such as cyanide, pesticides, herbicides, medicinal and illicit drugs.
Identification of toxins and organisms in suspected terrorist attacks.
Identification of offending agents in suspected murder cases.
Advantages
These tests are very rapid.
Useful in emergency situations
Some tests are easy to perform.
Disadvantages
They could be expensive.
Skilled personals may be needed to handle them.
Biosensor itself can be harmful.
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